Sleepwalking Disorder
 · 1 min read
 · Rowan Atkinsonia
Table of contents

Debunking Common Misconceptions About Sleepwalking Disorder

Introduction

Sleepwalking, also known as somnambulism, is a complex parasomnia that affects many individuals, often leading to confusion and misunderstanding about its nature. This article aims to clarify some of the prevalent misconceptions surrounding sleepwalking disorder, shedding light on its causes, symptoms, and treatment options.

Details

  • Misconception 1: Sleepwalking is only a childhood problem.

    • Many believe that sleepwalking occurs primarily in children.
      • In reality, while it is more common in children, adolescents and adults can also be affected.
      • Approximately 2-3% of adults experience sleepwalking episodes.
  • Misconception 2: Sleepwalkers are "sleeping" and are unaware of their actions.

    • There's a belief that sleepwalkers are in a deep sleep state and have no consciousness.
      • Although sleepwalkers are indeed asleep, they can perform complex behaviors.
      • They may not remember their actions upon waking, but some individuals are aware of their surroundings during an episode.
  • Misconception 3: Sleepwalking is harmless and does not require treatment.

    • Some people think that sleepwalking is a benign condition that doesn’t need intervention.
      • Sleepwalking can lead to injuries or accidents if the individual navigates through dangerous environments.
      • In severe cases, treatment may be necessary to manage episodes and ensure safety.
  • Misconception 4: Sleepwalking is a symptom of madness or mental illness.

    • A common myth associates sleepwalking with psychological issues.
      • While stress and anxiety can contribute to sleepwalking episodes, it is primarily a sleep disorder.
      • Most sleepwalkers are psychologically healthy and may experience sleepwalking due to genetic factors or sleep deprivation.
  • Misconception 5: You should wake up a sleepwalker to stop them.

    • Many believe that waking a sleepwalker is the best way to handle the situation.
      • In reality, waking someone in this state can lead to confusion, agitation, or distress.
      • Instead, it is safer to gently guide the person back to bed to prevent harm.

Conclusion

Understanding sleepwalking disorder requires debunking common misconceptions. By recognizing the nuances between reality and myth, individuals can better comprehend the complexities of this parasomnia. It is important to approach the topic with an informed perspective, ensuring proper awareness, safety, and treatment where necessary for those affected by sleepwalking.