Birdwatching on the Milford Track: Spotting Strategies and Species

Introduction

The Milford Track, renowned for its breathtaking scenery, also serves as a haven for bird enthusiasts. Its unique ecosystems harbor a diverse array of bird species, many of which are endemic to New Zealand. Here’s an in-depth look at the specific bird species you may encounter while trekking this iconic track.

Details

• Fantail (Pīwakawaka)

  • Known for their acrobatic flying and fluttering tails, fantails are friendly and often follow hikers.
  • Their melodious calls can be heard throughout the forested areas of the track.

• Kea

  • This intelligent parrot is famous for its playful nature and curiosity about humans.
  • Look for them in the alpine areas, typically around the Mackinnon Pass, where they are known to scavenge for food.

• Tūī

  • Easily recognizable by their distinctive white throat feathers (wattle) and unique songs.
  • Frequently spotted in the dense bush areas along the track, attracted to the flowering plants.

• Morepork (Ruru)

  • This native owl can often be heard during the evening and night, as they call out “more-pork”.
  • Keep an eye out for them perched silently on tree branches at dusk.

• South Island Kaka

  • A large forest parrot that is more social than keas, kākā can be spotted in the trees, especially during the early morning or late afternoon.
  • Their loud, raucous calls echo through the forest and they are particularly known to be inquisitive, often approaching hikers.

• Yellow-eyed Penguin (Hoiho)

  • Though they are primarily beach-dwellers, they can occasionally be spotted at the edges of the track near the sea.
  • The rare population of these penguins makes sightings exciting but infrequent.

• White-Crested and Black-Crested Pigeons (Kereru)

  • These large, greenish pigeons are often seen in forests; their strong wings make a distinctive sound when they fly.
  • They can be observed feeding on fruit in treetop canopy areas along the route.

• Buller's Albatross

  • While primarily a marine bird, the sheer cliffs and open ocean views at certain points may provide an opportunity to spot these magnificent birds soaring overhead.
  • They are identifiable by their long wingspan and elegant gliding flight patterns.

• Other Notable Species

  • You may also see various small endemic birds such as the Grey Warbler (Gerygone igata) and the New Zealand Robin (Petroica australis) along the forest trails.
  • Seasonal migrations might also bring unique visitors, so keep an eye out for unexpected sightings!

Conclusion

The Milford Track is not only a stunning hiking destination but also a prime location for observing a variety of unique bird species. From the friendly fantail and the intelligent kea to the majestic Buller’s albatross, birdwatchers can delight in the rich avian life that inhabits this special region. Whether you're an avid birdwatcher or just enjoying the natural beauty, being aware of these species can enhance your experience along this renowned track.