Chinese Shar-Pei
 · 2 min read
 · Julia Robhurts
Table of contents

Common Health Concerns of Chinese Shar-Pei Dogs

Introduction

Chinese Shar-Pei dogs are known for their distinctive wrinkled skin and unique appearance. However, their unique physical traits come with specific health considerations that potential and current owners should be aware of. Understanding these health concerns is crucial for ensuring the happiness and longevity of this marvelous breed.

Details

  • Skin Issues

    • Pyoderma
      • A bacterial skin infection that takes advantage of skin folds, leading to redness, swelling, and pus-filled lesions.
      • Regular cleaning and drying of skin folds can help mitigate the risk.
    • Hot Spots
      • Localized areas of inflamed and infected skin, often resulting from scratching or biting.
      • Keeping the dog’s skin dry and managing allergies can prevent these occurrences.

  • Eye Problems

    • Entropion
      • A genetic condition where the eyelids roll inward, causing the eyelashes to rub against the cornea.
      • Surgery may be required to correct this issue, as it can lead to severe pain and vision problems.
    • Cherry Eye
      • A prolapse of the third eyelid gland, causing a red, swollen mass in the inner corner of the eye.
      • Surgical replacement of the gland is often necessary to resolve this condition.

  • Respiratory Issues

    • Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome
      • Due to their short muzzles, Chinese Shar-Pei dogs often suffer from breathing difficulties, particularly in warm weather.
      • Symptoms include snoring, gagging, and exercise intolerance; weight management and avoiding strenuous activities are key.
    • Obstructive Sleep Apnea
      • Irregular breathing during sleep caused by airway obstruction.
      • Dogs may exhibit noisy breathing while asleep or excessive daytime lethargy.

  • Joint and Mobility Concerns

    • Hip Dysplasia
      • A genetic condition that results in an improperly formed hip joint, leading to pain and arthritis over time.
      • Weight control and joint supplements may help manage symptoms.
    • Elbow Dysplasia
      • Similar to hip dysplasia, this genetic disorder affects the elbow joint, causing pain and lameness.
      • Surgical options are available, and physical therapy can aid recovery.

  • Gastrointestinal Issues

    • Food Allergies
      • Many Shar-Pei dogs experience sensitivities to certain ingredients, leading to vomiting or diarrhea.
      • An elimination diet can help identify and manage these allergies effectively.
    • Gastric Dilatation Volvulus (GDV)
      • A life-threatening condition where the stomach twists, leading to gas buildup and potential rupture.
      • Immediate veterinary attention is critical; preventive measures include feeding smaller meals and regular exercise.

  • Ear Concerns

    • Ear Infections
      • Due to their unique ear shape, Shar-Pei dogs are predisposed to ear infections.
      • Regular cleaning and monitoring for signs of discomfort can help prevent complications.

Conclusion

Awareness of the common health concerns associated with Chinese Shar-Pei dogs is essential for pet owners. By understanding these issues, owners can take proactive steps in their pet’s care to mitigate risks and ensure a long, healthy life for their Shar-Pei. Regular veterinary check-ups, proper grooming, and a well-balanced diet are crucial components in maintaining your dog's health.